Description: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
An interrogative sentence is formed by adding the modal particle “吗 ma” at the end of a declarative sentence. The sentence pattern is : Declarative sentence + “吗” |
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Examples: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Exercise: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Try to turn the following declarative sentences into the questions with “吗”, and write the meaning of the sentences in English as well: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
1. 他知道。 2. 吃过饭了。 3. 他会在家。 4. 大家都到了。 5. 我很累。 |
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* Note: – You can post your anwsers in the comment section. – To write Chinese charaters, click here or you can install Google Chinese IME. – If you have forgotten the character “吗”, click here. |
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他知道吗? 吃过饭了吗? 他会在家吗? 大家都到了吗? 我很累吗?
Hi femmy,
The last sentence should be :
你很累吗? (Are you very tired?)
Good job. Happy learning.
1) He knows smth. 2) Had a meal (but who?). 3) ???? 4) The authorities arrived 5) I’m very tired
Hi Konstantin,
2. I have had my meal. / I have eaten.
3. He will be at home.
4. Everyone is here. / Everyone has arrived.
Good try. Happy learning.
1) 他知道吗? Does he know smth?
2) 你吃过饭了吗? Have you had a meal?
3) …….
4) 大家都到了吗? Have the authorities arrived?
5) 你很累吗? Are you very tired?
Hi Konstantin,
3) 他会在家吗? Is he likely to be at home?
4) 大家都到了吗? Is everyone here ?
Happy learning.
1. 他知道。 he knows –> 他知道吗? does he know
2. 吃过饭了。 ate meal (who ate?) –> 吃过饭了吗? has ?? had a meal?
3. 他会在家。 he may be home –> 他会在家吗? is he likely to be home?
4. 大家都到了。 everyone has arrived –> 大家都到了吗? has everyone arrived?
5. 我很累 I’m very tired –> 我很累吗? am I very tired?
Question: can I add ‘吗?’ after ‘了” ?
Hi FloridaPolyglot,
The last sentence should be : 你很累吗? (Are you very tired?)
Yes. You can add ‘吗?’ after ‘了’。
你好 Min Min:
Can you tell me who is the subject in “吃过饭了。 (ate meal)”?
Thanks / 谢谢
Hi FloridaPolyglot,
“吃过饭了吗?” is same as “你吃过饭了吗?”
To answer, “我吃过饭了。”
So the subject is “I”. In conversation, sometimes we will omit the pronounce/subject, just like English.
他知道吗= Does he know to speak?
Hi Julio
他知道吗 = Does he know?
他 is “He
知 is” Know
吗 is ” Does
but 道 is ” road or method ‘ which i dont get
Hi Julio,
道 has a few meanings.
道 can mean road, e.g. 道路。
道 can mean method e.g. 养生之道 – ways to maintain good health.
One of the very common word is 知道, which mean know (or literally ‘know the way/path/method’).
You can check one of character here:
http://www.learnchineseeveryday.com/2010/02/18/道/
Thanks.
so you can put two characters together that have two different meanings , to create a new word with a totally different meaning”
here is the second-
吃过饭了吗= Did you have a meal?
Yes. You are right.
just curious
how did people get smth??
Hi Julio,
What do you mean by “how did people get smth??”
sorry , nevermind
say i didnt use 道 in the sentence “他知道”
would someone still understand me ?
Yes. In some context, we would understand when you say “他知。” or “他不知。”
Clear, ifonmrtaive, simple. Could I send you some e-hugs?
Hi Jenibelle,
Thanks for your e-hugs..:)
你身体好吗?
I’m new to Chinese and just want to say, Thank you very much for sharing and caring 🙂 At first, I looked this interrogative statement and translated the Chinese characters word by word and came up with my own translation:
“How good is your body?”
Is this still right? Though in my context, it’s different. If that make sense?
Hi Will,
If you use http://translate.google.com/ to translate this sentence
你身体好吗?
and you will get :
How are you?
“你身体好吗?” is normally used for greeting, asking about one’s person health.
wo shi shandong daxue de liuxue sheng. i like this
Hi 森泽安,
你好。山东大学的留学生。
ni hao… i am learning chinese here from two months. my hanzi is good but my grammar is not good.. if there is any lesson for begineers grammar help me min min .
Hi 森泽安,
I have created a few post on grammar here:
http://www.learnchineseeveryday.com/category/weekly-activities/grammar/
Try not to focus too much on grammar. Read more and you will automatically know how the Chinese sentences are constructed.
min min can you give a conversation between two friends in a topic:给朋友过生日.
正确的语法和初学者字。20句对话。1friend=10sentence…..i hope for your help.
Hi
I have found a conversation on a China website:
http://www.en8848.com.cn/kouyu/live/365rcdh/152173.html
I hope it would be useful to you. If you anything that you don’t understand, please feel free to ask. I am always here to help.
Thanks.